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*Aorta =  大動脈 (だいどうみゃく)The largest artery in the body and the initial blood-supply vessel from the heart.
 
*Artery  = 動脈 (どうみゃく) A vessel that carries oxygen-rich blood to the body.
 
*Angina = 狭心症 (きょうしんしょう)Chest pain that occurs when diseased blood vessels restrict blood flow to the heart.
 
*Angioplasty = 血管形成術(けっかんけいせいじゅつ) Procedure to stretch narrowed Coronary Arteries to improve the Blood Flow to the heart
 
*Angiogram = 血管造影(けっかんぞうえい)Procedure for examining the Coronary Arteries
 
*Acute myocardial infarction = 急性心筋梗塞(きゅうせいしんきんこうそく)Medical term for a Heart Attack
 
*Atherectomy= 血管内視鏡けっかんないしきょう) an invasive procedure to clear clogged arteries by destroying or removing the obstruction.
 
*Aortic valve = 大動脈弁(だいどうみゃくべん)is a heart valve that regulates blood flow between the left ventricle and the aorta.
 
*Balloon angioplasty  = バルーン血管形成(けっかんけいせい)
opens narrowed arteries.
 
*Bypass Surgery =CABG: Coronary artery bypass graft =冠状動脈バイパス 術(かんじょうどうみゃくばいぱす) is also called coronary artery bypass surgery. It involves re-routing the blood around blockages by using veins from the leg or arteries from the chest wall.
 
*Cardiac Catheterization =心臓カテーテル法 心機能や血行動態を知るための検査法の一つ。 is used to diagnose and/or treat various heart conditions.
 
*Cardiopulmonary Bypass 人工心肺装置 (じんこうしんぱいそうち)The process by which a machine is used to do the work of the heart and lungs so the heart can be stopped during surgery.
 
*Cyanosis = チアノーゼ Blue-colored skin caused by too little oxygen in the blood.
 
*Cardiac Surgeon = 心臓病学者
 
*Cardiologist = 心臓病学者
 
*Cardiac arrest = 心臓停止(しんぞうていし)The stopping of the heartbeat, usually because of interference with the electrical signal (often associated with coronary heart disease).
 
*Cardiac output = 心拍出量(しんぱくしゅつりょう)  The amount of blood the heart pumps through the circulatory system in one minute.

 

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